Biology Final Review

All living things are made up of...

• cells

• tissues

• organ

• organ systems

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NGSS.MS-LS1-1

What is the cell organelle that stores water, food and waste called?

• The cytoplasm
• The lysosomes
• The vacuole
• The mitochondria

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

• Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus and Eukaryotic cells do not
• Prokaryotic cells are unicellular and Eukaryotic cells are multicellular.
• Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, Eukaryotic cells do have a nucleus.
• Prokaryotic cells are plant cells and Eukaryotic cells are animal cells.

The cytoplasm

• Is  the gel-like fluid that holds other organelles in place.
• Breaks down food to produce energy for the cell.
• Is known as the "brain" of the cell.
• Is where photosynthesis takes place.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

The mitochondria

• Controls what enters and leaves the cell
• Performs photosynthesis to make food for the cell.
• Contains the chromosomes and is known as the "brain" of the cell.
• Breaks down food to produce energy for the cell.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

Ribosomes are the cell organelle that

• Break down food to produce energy for the cell.
• Produce proteins for the cell.
• Break down broken cell parts.
• Make food for the cell using the sun's energy.

What is the function of the cell membrane?

• To protect and support the cell
• To perform different functions in each cell
• To control what enters and leaves the cell
• To form a hard outer covering for the cell

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which types of organisms are Prokaryotes?

• Animals
• Plants
• Fungi
• Bacteria

The nucleus

• Controls what enters and leaves the call
• Is known as the brain of the cell
• Makes proteins for the cell
• Makes food for the cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What does the following equation represent?

Sunlight +6H20 + 6CO2--> C6H1206 +6O2

• Cellular respiration

• Human respiration

• Photosynthesis

• Solar energy

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NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5