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Chapter 15: Genes and How They Work

Authored by Karly Millikan

Biology

University

NGSS covered

Used 6+ times

Chapter 15: Genes and How They Work
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58 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 20 pts

One-Gene/One-Polypeptide Hypothesis states that?

each gene encodes the structure for one enzyme

each gene encodes the structure for two enzymes

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 20 pts

How is Prokaryotic differences from eukaryotic cells?

The mRNA produced by transcription begins to be translated before transcription is finished; they are coupled.

The mRNA produced by transcription begins to be translated before transcription is finished; they are not coupled.

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 20 pts

Genes specify?

DNA

enzymes

mutations

nucleotides

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 20 pts

When DNA in the gene is transcribed into an mRNA, this is called?

Transcription

Translation

Central Dogma

One-Gene/One-Polypeptide Hypothesis

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 20 pts

The order of nucleotides in the DNA encodes the order of _____ in a polypeptide/protein

nucleotides

nitrogen bases

amino acids

codons

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 20 pts

The codon AUG is called a?

stop codon

start codon

codon

amino acid

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 20 pts

When cells are unable to grow in a minimal medium.

Nutritional mutation

Frameshift mutation

Reading Frame mutation

Retromutation

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