7th Semester 1 Study Guide

How did the Enlightenment change the way people thought about power and government?

• People felt religious leaders should have more power

• People changed how they thought about divine right

• People felt power should shift from monarchs to people

• People did not change their thoughts

This image shows South America after what happened?

• the spread of democracy

• growing influence of the Catholic Church

• introduction of technology

• rise of native monarchs

How did the Open Door Policy impact China and the U.S.?

• The U.S. and China were allowed to trade

• The U.S. and China were not allowed to trade

• The U.S. and China's economies slowed

• The U.S. and China began fighting

Which of these was an effect of inustrialization?

• Urbanization, technological advancements, and factory-based production
• Ruralization, lack of technological advancements, and agriculture-based production
• Suburbanization, decrease in technology, and artisan-based production
• Migration to rural areas, stagnation in technology, and manual labor-based production

According to the Declaration of Independence, when should people overthrow their government?

• When rights are taken away

• To prevent unnecessary chaos and unrest

• When they disagree with government decisions

• Whenever they want

What is the purpose of governments according to The Declaration of Independence?

• To secure the rights of the people

• To derive power from the consent of the governed

• To establish laws and regulations

• To promote economic growth

Which rights are mentioned in The Declaration of Independence?

• Freedom of speech, religion, and assembly

• Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness

• Right to bear arms, right to a fair trial, and right to privacy

• Right to education, right to healthcare, and right to housing

What event would fill in the next bubble?

• Economic decline

• Labor unions were created

• Wages were increased

• Children began working

What caused the growth of cities during the Industrial Revolution?

• Migration of people from rural areas to urban centers
• Former colonists migrated to England

• Government policies allowing land grants in rural areas

• Better job opportunities in rural areas

The Scientific Revolution caused...

• people to question authority

• people to demand absolute monarch

• rejection of natural rights

• an increase in power for the Catholic Church