Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

• desert

• result

• rising

• ecosystem

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

• wild

• village

• fish

• river

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

• damage

• castle

• amount

• village

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

• energy

• volunteer

• animal

• scientist

The locals ______ two landslides up to now.

• experience

• are experiencing

• experienced

• have experienced

There is a ______ near the rocks that guides boats at night.

• castle

• statue

• lighthouse

• monument

Deserts might support some wildlife, including plants and animals that can live ______ much water.

• in

• with

• without

• under

You can ______ visit museums or watch the sunset.

• both

• neither

• and

• either

We need to go to the airline ______ desk to get our plane tickets.

• check-in

• customer

• working

• flight

The local awareness of climate change has been improved since they ______ the campaign.

• has started

• started

• starting

• start