2nd Quarter Summative Test IPHP AY23-24

David is discussing the relationship between environmental ethics and sustainable development. He argues that ethical consideration for the environment is crucial for ensuring long-term societal progress. Which ethical theory supports David's argument?

• Deontology

• Virtue Ethics

• Eudaimonism

• Consequentialism

Jason is researching the impact of air pollution on human health. He wants to present a philosophical argument that supports the idea that a clean environment contributes to human well-being. Which philosopher's principle aligns with Jason's argument?

• Immanuel Kant

• John Stuart Mill

• Aristotle

• Confucius

How does caring for the environment contribute to human health and well-being?

• It has no impact on human health and well-being

• It can lead to cleaner air and water, promoting better health

• It only benefits future generations

• It results in increased industrialization

How does environmental sustainability contribute to sustainable development?

• It hinders economic growth

• It leads to resource depletion

• It promotes long-term ecological balance and social equity

• It has no impact on development

What virtue is demonstrated by exercising careful judgement and foresight in environmental decision-making?

• Justice

• Prudence

• Temperance

• Fortitude

How does the virtue of frugality manifest in relation to the environment?

• Wasteful consumption of resources

• Sustainable and efficient use of resources

• Disregard for conservation efforts

• Overconsumption without consideration for future generations

What does the virtue of prudence entail in the context of environmental stewardship?

• Excessive exploitation of natural resources

• Ignoring the impact of human actions on the environment

• Careful and responsible use of natural resources

• Indiscriminate disposal of waste

What role does the virtue of prudence play in promoting sustainable living practices?

• It encourages reckless and impulsive decision-making

• It disregards the long-term impact of human activities

• It encourages exploitation of natural resources

• It promotes thoughtful and considerate action

In the context of environmental ethics, how does exercising prudence and frugality contribute to the well-being of future generations?

• It has no impact on future generations

• It ensures the depletion of resources for future use

• It preserves natural resources for the benefit of future generations

• It perpetuates environmental degradation for the future

What does it mean to exercise prudence in choices?

• Acting impulsively without thinking

• Making decisions based on personal preferences

• Evaluating and choosing wisely in accordance with moral principles

• Following societal norms without questioning