RESP PART 2

RESP PART 2

University

63 Qs

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RESP PART 2

RESP PART 2

Assessment

Quiz

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University

Easy

Created by

Delaney Edwards

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63 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The nurse assessing an 11 year old who is having an asthma attack expects to hear adventitious sounds of:

  1. friction rub

  1. sibilant wheezes

  1. crackles

  1. sonorous wheezes

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A patient, age 69, has emphysema. On assessment, the nurse notes the presence of a “barrel chest.” What does this pathology result from?

  1. An increase in the lateromedial area from hypertrophy of mucous glands in the bronchi

  1. An increased anteroposterior diameter caused by overinflation of the alveoli

  1. A decrease in anteroposterior diameter caused by chronic dilation of the bronchi

  1. A widening of the sternocostal area secondary to chronic constriction of smooth

    muscles in the airways leading to bronchospasms

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A patient, age 69, has emphysema. On assessment, the nurse notes the presence of a “barrel chest.” What does this pathology result from?

  1. An increase in the lateromedial area from hypertrophy of mucous glands in the bronchi

  1. An increased anteroposterior diameter caused by overinflation of the alveoli

  1. A decrease in anteroposterior diameter caused by chronic dilation of the bronchi

  1. A widening of the sternocostal area secondary to chronic constriction of smooth

    muscles in the airways leading to bronchospasms

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A patient, age 22, is admitted with acute asthma. The patient shows a pulse oximetry level of SaO2 of 82%. How should the nurse interpret this?

  1. Only 82% of the red blood cells are able to use oxygen.

  1. There is only 82% of oxygen bound to the hemoglobin compared with the amount

    available.

  1. Eighteen percent of oxygen is not dissolved in the blood.

  1. The muscular respiratory effort is only 18% effective.

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How should the newly diagnosed patient who has been prescribed isoniazid (INH) for the treatment of active tuberculosis (TB) be advised?

  1. Report redness and swelling of extremities.

  1. Accept that the therapy is long term.

  1. Monitor renal function every several months.

Rise slowly to avoid dizziness.

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the appropriate nursing intervention for a patient, age 40, who is diagnosed with active tuberculosis?

  1. Place the patient in drainage and secretion precautions.

Place the patient in acid-fast bacillus (AFB) Isolation Precautions.

  1. Maintain the patient in enteric isolation.

  1. Place the patient in any Isolation Precautions.

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A patient is on postoperative day 2 after undergoing a total hip replacement. The patient suddenly complains of chest pain and is coughing up blood-tinged sputum. What should be the nurse’s initial intervention?

  1. Report signs to the charge nurse.

  1. Elevate head of bed and administer oxygen.

  1. Prevent patient from excessive coughing.

  1. Increase IV flow rate.

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