Chapter 7.1 - 7.3

How do people know if a ruler is rightful and allowed to be in charge?

• Through inheritance

• Through divine right

• Through election

• Through military force

What was the impact of the Mandate of Heaven on Chinese society?

• The Mandate of Heaven legitimized the rulers' authority but didn't shape the structure.

• The Mandate of Heaven led to the rulers losing authority and political chaos.

• The Mandate of Heaven legitimized the rulers' authority and shaped the structure.

• The Mandate of Heaven had no impact on Chinese society.

What are the impacts of the Mandate of Heaven theory on society?

• The Mandate of Heaven theory believes that the ruler's authority is granted by religious leaders

• The Mandate of Heaven theory believes that the ruler's authority is endowed by heaven, impacting social hierarchy and political legitimacy.

• The Mandate of Heaven theory believes that the ruler's authority is granted by foreign powers

• The Mandate of Heaven theory believes that the ruler is elected by the people

What is the significance of the Mandate of Heaven in ancient Chinese philosophy

• It is a religious doctrine that promotes polytheism.

• It is a trade agreement between different Chinese dynasties

• It is a military strategy employed by ancient Chinese generals.

• It is a concept used to justify the rule of the emperor and explain dynastic changes.

Which mountain range forms the natural border between China and India?

• Kunlun Mountains

• Tian Shan

• Himalayas

• Ural Mountains

The two major rivers of Ancient China are the ​ (a)   ​and the ​ (b)   rivers​

• Yellow
• Yangtze
• Amazon
• Nile
• Mississippi
• Ganges

Match the following

• Emphasis on strict laws and harsh punishments

• Confucianism

• Emphasis on education and moral values

• Daoism

• Emphasis on harmony with nature and simplicity

• Legalism

material carried by running water and deposited as a sediment

the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence

Match the philosophy to the correct picture

c

d

e

Legalism

Christianity

Confucianism

Daoism

Hinduism