The Age of Imperialism Quiz

What is the definition of imperialism?

• The spread of Christianity to other nations

• The development of new technologies in foreign countries

• The conquering of foreign territories by powerful countries for natural resources & markets

• The domination of one country by another in terms of culture

Which theory was used to justify imperialism by suggesting that the most 'fit' societies were meant to compete and protect the weak?

• Socialism

• Social Darwinism

• Nationalism

• Communism

What form of imperialism involves a foreign power ruling a territory directly?

• Colony

• Protectorate

• Annexation

• Sphere of Influence

What drove the 'New Imperialism' in the late 19th century?

• Desire for global peace

• Exploration for scientific knowledge

• Economic interests, political & military motives, humanitarian & religious goals

• Cultural preservation

What were the economic interests that drove imperialism?

• Access to natural resources, new markets, and outlet for growing population

• Spread of Christianity and education

• Development of new technologies

• Cultural exchange

What was the purpose of establishing bases around the world for steam-powered merchant ships and naval vessels?

• To promote tourism

• To conduct scientific research

• To stop other nations from expanding

• To establish diplomatic relations

What did Europeans believe was their responsibility in relation to other nations?

• Spread of Christianity and education

• Promotion of cultural diversity

• Preservation of local traditions

• Development of new technologies

What was the outcome of the Berlin Conference in 1884?

• Formation of a global alliance for peace

• Division of Africa without regard for its people

• Creation of a global trade network

• Establishment of a new international currency

What did Europeans and Americans believe was their responsibility in relation to other nations, as described in the 'White Man's Burden'?

• Development of new technologies

• Promotion of cultural diversity

• Spread of Christianity and education

• Preservation of local traditions

What was the main goal of the Europeans in the 'Scramble for Africa'?

• To divide Africa without regard for its people

• To promote cultural diversity

• To establish diplomatic relations

• To create a global trade network