GMOs and Humans

What does the enzyme Cas9 do?

• It is used for cleaning windows.
• It is a type of flower.
• It destroys DNA.

• It is used for gene editing.

When was the human genome mapped out?

• 1995
• 2010
• 1987
• 2003

Who discovered the double helix structure of the DNA?

• James Watson and Francis Crick
• Gregor Mendel

• Marie Curie
• Charles Darwin

What organisms were studied in early research on genetic engineering to understand the mutations associated with increased age?

• Drosophila melanogaster

• Aplysia californica

• Saccharomyces cervisiae

• Caenorhabditis elegans

According to the provided definition, what is the broad concept of human enhancement?

• Improvements on the natural limitations

• Stronger, smarter, better

• Becoming immortal

• Everyone getting really long beards because it's cool

Why is it considered unclear whether human attractiveness can be increased through genetic engineering?

• Because genetic engineering only affects physical appearance
• Because attractiveness is solely determined by genetics
• Attractiveness is subjective and influenced by various factors.
• Because there is no scientific evidence to support the claim

In what way is Down syndrome genetically determined?

• By the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21
• By the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 22
• By the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 20
• By the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 23

What ethical issues are associated with human gene editing?

• Ethical issues such as animal rights, environmental impact, and cultural sensitivity are associated with human gene editing.
• Ethical issues such as taxation, government regulation, and public opinion are associated with human gene editing.
• Ethical issues such as consent, equity, and unintended consequences are associated with human gene editing.
• Ethical issues such as privacy, confidentiality, and data security are associated with human gene editing.

How does gene editing affect the diversity of the human gene pool?

• It has no impact on genetic diversity
• It can potentially increase genetic diversity
• It only affects non-essential genes
• It can potentially decrease genetic diversity

What is an example of gene editing being misused?

• Research on improving crop yields through gene editing
• Research on creating designer babies
• Using gene editing to cure genetic diseases
• Using gene editing to develop new medical treatments