Skeletal System Quiz

Which of the following is a combining form for bones?

• myel/o

• chondr/o

• synov/o

• ost/o

What is the function of the skeletal system?

• Storage of calcium

• Production of red blood cells

• Regulation of body temperature

• Digestion of food

What is the process of bone formation called?

• Osteoarthritis

• Osteoporosis

• Osteomalacia

• Ossification

Which type of bone tissue forms the protective outer layers of bone?

• Compact bone

• Endosteum

• Spongy bone

• Articular cartilage

Where is red bone marrow located?

• In the yellow bone marrow

• In the periosteum

• In the medullary cavity

• Within spongy bone

What is the function of articular cartilage?

• Production of red blood cells

• Fat storage in long bone medullary cavity

• Storage of calcium

• Allow smooth joint movement

What is the shaft of a long bone called?

• Process

• Diaphysis

• Foramen

• Epiphyses

What is the wider end of a long bone called?

• Foramen

• Diaphysis

• Process

• Epiphyses

What is the opening in a bone allowing passage of blood vessels, nerves, and ligaments called?

• Foramen

• Diaphysis

• Epiphyses

• Process

What is the projection allowing for the attachment of muscles or tendons called?

• Epiphyses

• Diaphysis

• Foramen

• Process