Permaculture design

What is the first principle of permaculture?

• Diversity 

• Design from patters to details 

• Observe and interact  

• Use small and slow solution

Why is the “observe and interact” principle important in permaculture?

• It helps to maximize human intervention 

• It allows for better understanding of natural patterns 

• Its speeds up the design process

• If focuses solely on immediate needs

What does the "observe" part of the principal entail?

• Ignoring the surroundings

• Careful and prolonged observation of nature and patterns

• Relying solely on theoretical knowledge

• Implementing solutions without analysis

In permaculture, what does "interact" mean?

• Actively engaging and working with natural systems

• Interfering with natural processes

• Adhering strictly to a predetermined plan

• Using chemical inputs to control the environment

How can we apply the "Observe and Interact" principle in designing a garden?

• Planting monocultures for simplicity

• Using chemical fertilizers for quick results

• Ignoring the needs of surrounding ecosystems

• Studying local weather patterns and soil conditions

What is something you should bring with you to the site?

• Camera

• Your best friend

• a Stapler

• Notebook and pen or pencil

When going to a site to observe you should be judging the site at the same time.

• True

• False

Which approach involves a mindset of not judging and taking in all information without discrimination?

• Thematic approach

• Instrumental approach

• Non-selective approach

• Targeted approach

What are important considerations to keep in mind when going to a site for observation?

• Engaging all senses, maintaining the right attitude, and refraining from judging

• Using sight and smell, maintaining a bad attitude, and making quick judgments

• Focusing on visual observations, being open-minded, and making immediate judgments

• Listening selectively, maintaining neutrality, and expressing immediate opinions

What does the color of leaves on a plant typically indicate?

• Brown leaves are primarily caused by mold.

• Yellow leaves suggest the presence of ants.

• Yellow leaves indicate moisture stress, while brown leaves signify underwatering or overwatering.

• Diseased leaves typically have green coloration with no significant changes in hue.