Unit 3 Lesson 1 Vocabulary Quiz

is the basic unit of structure and function in a living thing

• cell membrane

• nucleus

• cell

• organism

living things; be made of one cell or trillions of cells

• organism

• cell

• organ

• cell membrane

surrounds the cell and controls what enters and leaves the cell

• organ system

• cell

• organ

• cell membrane

is enclosed in a membrane and directs all the cell's activities

• organ

• cell membrane

• cell

• nucleus

release energy the cell uses to do its jobs; "powerhouse" of the cell

• mitochondria

• nucleus

• cell membrane

• cell

the jellylike gives the cell shape and holds the cell's parts

• mitochondria

• cytoplasm

• nucleus

• cell membrane

surrounds and protects a plant cell

• vacuole

• cytoplasm

• cell wall

• nucleus

a plant cell stores water, nutrients, and wastes

• cell membrane

• mitochondria

• vacuole

• cell wall

uses the energy from sunlight to make sugar

• chloroplast

• cell wall

• nucleus

• mitochondria

within the nucleus of each of an organism's cells are structure; made of DNA, the basic building block of life

• cytoplasm

• chromosomes

• cell membrane

• cell wall