Main Idea and Supporting Details: Tutoring

A group of friends decides to start a garden. They choose a sunny spot in their backyard, prepare the soil, and plant seeds for vegetables and flowers. They water the garden every day and make sure it's free of weeds. After a few weeks, they see the first sprouts of their plants. What is the main idea of this passage?

• The friends choose a sunny spot for the garden.

• The friends work together to start a garden.

• The friends water the garden every day.

• The garden is free of weeds.

Every year, the town of Green Valley holds a festival to celebrate the start of spring. The festival includes a parade, food stalls, and a flower show. People from neighboring towns also come to enjoy the festivities. The highlight of the festival is the crowning of the Spring Queen. Which detail supports the main idea that Green Valley celebrates the start of spring with a festival?

• The festival includes a parade.

• People from neighboring towns come to the festival.

• The town is called Green Valley.

• The Spring Queen is crowned.

Julia loves reading books. She visits the library every Saturday to find new stories to read. Her favorite books are about adventures in faraway lands. She imagines herself as the hero, exploring new territories and meeting new people. What is the main idea of this passage?

• Julia visits the library every Saturday.

• Julia loves reading books.

• Julia's favorite books are about adventures.

• Julia imagines herself as the hero of her books.

The ocean is home to many creatures. Some of them, like fish and whales, are well known. Others, like deep-sea jellyfish and anglerfish, are more mysterious. Scientists are always discovering new species in the ocean's depths. What is the main idea of this passage?

• The ocean is a mysterious place.

• The ocean is home to many creatures.

• Scientists discover new species in the ocean.

• Fish and whales are well-known ocean creatures.

To stay healthy, it's important to eat a balanced diet and exercise regularly. Eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, and proteins can provide the body with necessary nutrients. Regular physical activity helps maintain a healthy weight and improves heart health. Which detail supports the main idea that staying healthy involves diet and exercise?

• Eating a variety of fruits and vegetables.

• Maintaining a healthy weight.

• Improving heart health.

• Providing the body with necessary nutrients.

During the summer, the Parker family goes camping in the mountains. They enjoy hiking on the trails, fishing in the streams, and sitting around the campfire at night. Camping allows them to spend quality time together away from the distractions of everyday life. What is the main idea of this passage?

• The Parker family enjoys hiking and fishing.

• Camping allows the Parker family to spend quality time together.

• The Parker family goes camping in the mountains every summer.

• Sitting around the campfire is an activity the Parker family enjoys.

Bees play a crucial role in the environment. They pollinate flowers, which helps plants to reproduce. This process is essential for the production of many fruits and vegetables. Without bees, our food supply would be significantly impacted. Which detail supports the main idea that bees are important to the environment?

• Bees pollinate flowers.

• Plants need to reproduce.

• Many fruits and vegetables are produced.

• Our food supply would be impacted without bees.

The city library offers various programs to encourage reading among children. These include storytime sessions, reading clubs, and summer reading challenges. The goal is to make reading fun and engaging for kids of all ages. What is the main idea of this passage?

• The city library has a summer reading challenge.

• The city library wants to make reading fun for kids.

• Reading clubs are offered by the city library.

• Storytime sessions are available at the city library.

Recycling helps reduce waste and conserve natural resources. By recycling paper, plastic, and metal, we can decrease the amount of garbage in landfills. This also saves energy and reduces pollution, making our planet healthier. Which detail supports the main idea that recycling is beneficial for the environment?

• Recycling reduces the amount of garbage in landfills.

• Recycling paper, plastic, and metal is important.

• Conserving natural resources is a benefit of recycling.

• Recycling saves energy.

Winter in the mountains is a magical time. The snow-covered trees and frozen lakes create a beautiful landscape. Many people visit the mountains during this season to ski, snowboard, and enjoy the winter scenery. What is the main idea of this passage?

• Skiing and snowboarding are popular winter activities.

• Winter transforms the mountains into a beautiful landscape.

• Many people visit the mountains in winter.

• The snow covers trees and freezes lakes in the mountains.