Cells Mega Test Review

To control what enters or leaves the cell is a function of _________.

• Cell Wall
• Cell Membrane
• Nucleus
• Mitochondria

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Match the following monomer

• nucleotides

• fatty acids

• starches & sugars

• nucleic acids

• proteins

• saccharides

• carbohydrates

• amino acids

• lipids

• Carbohydrates

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Match the following organelles

• Supplies ATP to all organelles

• Ribosomes

• Contains the codes & information for protein synthesis

• Rough ER

• Packages the proteins

• Nucleus

• Synthesizes the proteins

• Mitochodrion

• Transports the proteins

• Golgi

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

This cell organelle helps organisms maintain homeostasis by controlling what substances may enter or leave cells.

• vacuole
• nucleus
• cell membrane
• cell wall

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which statement best describes the cell membrane?

• The protective outer layer that controls what enters and leaves the cell.
  
• Stores information on DNA molecules / Directs and controls the activities of the cell.
  
• A folded membrane that moves materials around inside cells / Also acts as the site of manufacturing materials needed by the cell.
  
• The smallest organelle with a huge job / Makes proteins, which are the building blocks of the body.
  

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

The model that describes the current understanding of the cell (plasma) membrane structure is

• fluidity model

• fluid mosaic model

• semi-permeable model

• flexible mixture model

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the "big idea" of the fluid mosaic model of plasma membranes?

• the plasma membrane creates a specialized FLUID that looks like a MOSAIC.

• the plasma membrane is a MOSAIC.

• the fluid mosaic model is NOT related to the plasma membrane.

• a plasma membrane is a MOSAIC of components that move FREELY and FLUIDLY.

How does a cell maintain homeostasis?

• Regulates what enters and leaves the cell
• Flexibility
• Protective barrier
• Structure and support

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What organelle controls and regulates cellular activity?

• Ribosome
• Nucleus
• Mitochondria
• Lysosome 

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which of the following is an enzyme filled organelle that breaks down waste in the cell?

• lysosomes
• chloroplast
• mitochondria 
• Golgi apparatus 

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2