Enlightenment Review

Who was the rightful heir to the throne after Oliver Cromwell's death?

• Charles I

• Charles II

• James II

• William III

What event led to the Glorious Revolution?

• The execution of Charles I

• 1. The death of Oliver Cromwell

• The appointment of Catholics to High Ranking positions

• 1. The bloodless overthrow of James II

What did the English Bill of Rights guarantee?

• Religious freedom for all

• The right to a trial by jury

• Absolute power for the monarchy

• Excessive fines & cruel punishment

Which religious groups were granted religious freedom under the Toleration Act?

• Catholics

• Protestant only

• Puritans only

• Puritans, Quakers, & Protestants

What type of monarchy did England become after the Glorious Revolution?

• Absolute monarchy

• Constitutional monarchy

• Limited monarchy

• Democratic monarchy

Who wrote the book Two Treatises of Government?

• 1. John Locke

• Thomas Hobbes

• Baron de Montesquieu

• Jean-Jacques Rousseau

According to John Locke, what are the natural rights that people have?

• Equality, justice & Freedom

• Happiness, knowledge & love

• Life, liberty & property

• Life, liberty & the pursuit of happiness

Who believed that people must give up some of their rights to a powerful monarch for society to function?

• John Locke

• Thomas Hobbes

• Baron de Montesquieu

• Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Which philosopher advocated for the separation of powers in government?

• John Locke

• Thomas Hobbes

• Baron de Montesquieu

• Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Who championed freedom of speech and freedom of thought?

• John Locke

• Thomas Hobbes

• 1. Voltaire

• Jean-Jacques Rousseau