Climate Quiz - Factors that influence Climate

Which two main factors determine the climate of a region?

• Latitude and altitude

• Temperature and wind speed

• Precipitation and humidity

• Cloud cover and air pressure

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What phenomenon is known as a shift in wind that causes the seasons to change?

• Typhoon

• Blizzard

• Monsoon

• Hurricane

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which zone on Earth has a warm climate due to receiving direct sunlight all year?

• Polar zone

• Tropical zone

• Temperate zone

• Arctic zone

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What are the key factors that influence temperature according to the passage?

• Longitude, ocean currents, and wind direction

• Latitude, altitude, and distance from lakes and rivers

• Rainfall, humidity, and cloud cover

• Temperature, pressure, and humidity

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What type of climate is characterized by warm winters and cool summers?

• Marine climate

• Tropical climate

• Desert climate

• Tundra climate

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

How do large bodies of water influence temperatures?

• Water has no impact on temperature

• Water heats up and cools down more slowly than land

• Water causes extreme temperature fluctuations

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What are areas of low rainfall on the leeward side of mountains called?

• Rainforests

• Monsoons

• Rain shadows

• Deserts

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

How do prevailing winds influence precipitation?

• They carry warm, moist air or cool air over the land

• They cause droughts

• They create tornadoes

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which factor influences where precipitation falls when a mountain range is in the path of prevailing winds?

• Altitude

• River temperature

• Ocean currents

• Mountain range

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is a climate defined as?

• Short-term weather conditions

• Average yearly conditions of temperature, precipitation, winds, and clouds

• Hourly temperature changes

• Seasonal wind patterns

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6