Cell and Cell Organelles

What are the two major types of cells?

• Bacteria and Animals

• Fungi and Protists

• Animals and Plants

• Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes

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MS-LS1-2. Develop

What is the function of the cell membrane?

• Produces energy

• Breaks down waste materials

• Allows certain things to enter and exit the cell

• Stores water

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MS-LS1-2.

What does the cytoplasm do?

• Creates proteins

• Fills up the cell

• Stores genetic material

• Modifies proteins

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MS-LS1-2. Develop

What is the role of ribosomes?

• Create proteins

• Detoxify the cell

• Produce lipids

• Store materials

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MS-LS1-2.

Where is the genetic material and DNA of a cell located?

• Golgi apparatus

• Vacuoles

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

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MS-LS1-2.

What is the function of the mitochondria?

• Breaks down waste materials

• Stores water

• Creates energy

• Modifies proteins

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MS-LS1-2.

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

• Ribosomes

• Chloroplast

• Mitochondria

• Nucleus

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MS-LS1-2.

What is the main function of lysosomes?

• Producing lipids

• Photosynthesis

• Protein production

• Breaking down waste materials

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MS-LS1-2.

Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

• Mitochondria

• Chloroplast

• Golgi apparatus

• Smooth ER

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MS-LS1-2.

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

• Prokaryotic cells have a cell wall, while eukaryotic do not

• Eukaryotic cells have chloroplasts, while prokaryotic do not

• Prokaryotic cells produce energy, while eukaryotic do not

• Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, while prokaryotic do not

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MS-LS1-2.