Living Environment: Transcription & Translation Review

The anticodon of a particular tRNA molecule is 

• complementary to the corresponding mRNA codon.
• complementary to the corresponding triplet in rRNA.
• the part of tRNA that bonds with a specific amino acid.
• catalytic, making the tRNA a ribozyme.

What is the flow of genetic information in cells from DNA to protein? (Central Dogma)

• RNA to DNA to protein
• DNA to RNA to protein
• protein to DNA to RNA
• RNA to protein to DNA

Which RNA bases would pair with TACGAA in transcription? 

• AUGCUU
• ATGCTT
• GCATCC
• GCAUCC

Where does transcription occur in eukaryotic cells?

• Nucleus
• Ribosome
• Cytoplasm
• Rough E.R.

Translation occurs:

• Outside of the Nucleus
• Inside of the Nucleus

Translation is performed by:

• Ribosomes 
• Mitochondria
• Golgi Bodies
• Endoplasmic Reticulum 

Which process is shown?

• diffusion
• repiration
• recombination
• translation

The anticodon is located on 

• DNA
• mRNA
• tRNA
• rRNA

What is the term for making an RNA copy of DNA?

• Transription
• Translation
• Folding
• Coding

Translation is crucial to the process of making proteins. Which statement best describes what takes place during translation? 

• A copy of chromosomal DNA is created 
• Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein 
• A RNA copy of a DNA strand is made.
  
• Instructions from DNA in the nucleus are brought to the cytoplasm