What is the function of tRNA in the cell?

to supply the correct amino acid to the ribosome for translation

to check the polypeptide for errors after translation is complete

to make up half the composition of the ribosome along with porteins

to transmit the genetic code form the nucleus to the ribosome

How does DNA code for proteins in a cell?

by arranging certain nitrogen bases of the cell in a particular order

by creating a new double helix structure

by adding more hydrogen bonds to its structure

by using its phosphate and sugar molecules

What path would a protein take as it is exported from an animal cell?

ribosome → rough ER → Golgi apparatus → cell membrane

mitochondrion → lysosome → chloroplast → cell wall

mitochondrion → rough ER → Golgi apparatus → plasma membrane

ribosome → smooth ER → lysosome → cell membrane

What is the correct identity and description of the structures labeled W and X in this diagram of a DNA molecule?

W: sugar and phosphate groups held together by covalent bonds; X: nitrogenous base pairs held together by hydrogen bonds

W: nitrogenous base pairs held together by covalent bonds; X: sugar and phosphate groups held together by hydrogen bonds

W: nitrogenous base pairs held together by hydrogen bonds; X: sugar and phosphate groups held together by covalent bonds

W: sugar and phosphate groups held together by hydrogen bonds; X: nitrogenous base pairs held together by covalent bonds

Which statement best defines the process of DNA replication?

DNA is used as a template to produce two new molecules of DNA so that a cell can divide to produce two identical cells.

DNA is used as a template to produce a strand of messenger RNA so that a cell can make proteins.

DNA is used as a template to produce a chain of amino acids so that a cell can make carbohydrates.

DNA is used as a template to produce a single molecule of DNA so that a cell can divide to produce two identical cells.

The diagram shows the replication of DNA in two successive generations. Upon observing the diagram, a student concludes that DNA replication is semi-conservative in nature. Which evidence supports the student’s conclusion?

the presence of an original DNA strand in successive generations

the introduction of new types of DNA strands in successive generations

the presence of four complementary DNA sequences in the second generation

the exponential increase in the number of DNA sequences in each generation

DNA and Protein Synthesis

Authored by Madison Watts

Biology

10th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 4+ times

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15 questions

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FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Transcription would be located at _____.

FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

DNA would be located at _____.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is represented by G?

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Where would you find a polypeptide chain?

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Where is translation ocuring?

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What does letter R represent in this image?

monosacharides

lipids

amino acids

water molecules

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the final product of this process indicated by an S in this image?

DNA

lipids

protein

RNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

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DNA and Protein Synthesis

Transcription would be located at _____.

DNA would be located at _____.

What is represented by G?

Where would you find a polypeptide chain?

Where is translation ocuring?

What does letter R represent in this image?

What is the final product of this process indicated by an S in this image?

What is the function of tRNA in the cell?

How does DNA code for proteins in a cell?

Which mRNA strand would produce the amino acid sequence below?Isoleucine Tyrosine Histidine

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Which mRNA strand would produce the amino acid sequence below?
Isoleucine Tyrosine Histidine