INTELLECTUAL REVOLUTIONS

What evolutionary structures an organism inherited them which is no longer actively used?

• fossils

• embryological similarities

• vestigial structures

• analogous structures

• embryological structures

Which of the following is NOT a key concept of Darwin's theory of evolution?

• Natural selection

• Adaptation

• Changes in DNA

• Inheritance of acquired characteristics

• Species variation

Which of the following best describes Charles Darwin's theory of evolution?

• Life forms on earth have always existed in their current state.

• Life forms on earth were created by a divine being.

• Life forms on earth evolve through a process of natural selection.

• Life forms on earth evolve through a process of intelligent design.

• Life forms on earth evolve through a process of random chance.

In Sigmund Freud's Psychoanalytic theory, which is the part where thoughts and perceptions are located?

• ego

• superego

• conscious

• unconscious

Who was the Greek astronomer and mathematician who proposed the first known heliocentric model, which put the sun at the center of the known universe and assumed that the earth rotated once a day around the sun and once a year around its axis?

• Aristotle

• Aristarchus/Copernicus

• Ptolemy

• Democritus

• Galileo

Which of the following best describes the scientific consensus on the theory of evolution?

• It is widely accepted among scientists as the best explanation for the diversity of life on Earth.

• It is a controversial topic and has never been fully accepted by the scientific community.

• It is a theory that is widely debated and has not yet been proven.

• It is a theory that has been discredited by new evidence.

• It is a theory that is accepted in some scientific fields but not in others

Which of the following best describes biodiversity?

• The variety of life forms in a specific ecosystem

• The total number of species on Earth

• The number of individuals in a species

• The rate of extinction of species

• The variety of names of species

What personality type deals with reality and tries to meet the desires of the id in a way that is socially acceptable in the world?

• ego

• id

• superego

• conscious

• unconscious

What is referred to as the 'little devil,' wherein all negative aspects of the personality structure live?

• ego

• id

• superego

• conscious

• unconscious

The structures of the front flipper of a whale and the forearm of a wolf have similar bone structures and derive from a common ancestor. This is an example of __________.

• analogous structures

• homologous structures

• vestigial structures

• embryological similarities

• common descent