Physiotherapy: Musculoskeletal Assessment

What is the purpose of musculoskeletal assessment in physiotherapy?

• The purpose of musculoskeletal assessment in physiotherapy is to evaluate the patient's musculoskeletal system, identify impairments, and develop an effective treatment plan.

• To assess dental health

• To measure lung capacity

• To evaluate vision acuity

Explain the difference between active range of motion and passive range of motion.

• Active range of motion is controlled by the individual's muscles, while passive range of motion is performed by an external force.

• Active range of motion is only used in physical therapy, while passive range of motion is used in everyday activities.

• Active range of motion is performed by an external force, while passive range of motion is controlled by the individual's muscles.

• Active range of motion is more beneficial for flexibility than passive range of motion.

List the common tests used in musculoskeletal assessment.

• Temperature testing, respiratory rate testing, blood glucose testing

• Hearing testing, taste testing, smell testing

• Blood pressure testing, reflex testing, vision testing

• Range of motion testing, strength testing, palpation, special tests, imaging studies

How is manual muscle testing performed during musculoskeletal assessment?

• Muscle strength is assessed by visual observation only

• The patient is asked to rate their muscle strength on a scale of 1-10

• Resistance is applied to specific muscle groups while the patient performs movements to assess strength and function.

• The patient is required to perform exercises unrelated to the muscle being tested

Discuss the importance of gait analysis in musculoskeletal assessment.

• Gait analysis is a time-consuming and unnecessary procedure

• Gait analysis only focuses on cosmetic aspects of movement

• Gait analysis has no relevance in musculoskeletal assessment

• Gait analysis provides valuable insights into the biomechanics of an individual's movement, aiding in the comprehensive assessment and management of musculoskeletal conditions.