2.1 Understanding U.S. Citizenship

What does a citizen mean?

• A child born to tourists in the U.S.

• A person who visits another country

• Anyone who lives in a country for 5 years

• A legal member of a country with certain rights and responsibilities

Where is the concept of citizenship defined in the United States?

• 14th Amendment to the Constitution

• The Federalist Papers

• Declaration of Independence

• Bill of Rights

What is naturalization?

• A test taken at the age of 18 for all U.S. citizens

• A legal process to become a U.S. citizen if not born in the U.S.

• A ceremony for high school graduation

• The process of planting trees to gain citizenship

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for naturalization?

• Exhibiting good moral character

• Being born in the U.S.

• Understanding of U.S. history and government

• Demonstrating knowledge of the English language

What is permanent residency often referred to as?

• Naturalization

• Passport

• Citizenship

• Green card

How can one obtain permanent residency?

• By winning a lottery

• Being sponsored by an employer or having a family member who is a U.S. citizen

• Visiting the U.S. every year

• By being a student in the U.S.

What rights do naturalized citizens gain?

• The right to skip jury duty

• The right to free airline tickets

• The right to vote

• The right to free college education

How does the naturalization process impact society?

• It decreases diversity

• It promotes diversity and inclusivity

• It makes it harder to travel abroad

• It increases taxes for everyone

What is required to apply for naturalization after obtaining permanent residency?

• Meeting certain criteria like language and moral character

• A high school diploma

• A driver's license

• Being a resident for 1 year

What does the 14th Amendment state about citizenship?

• Only children of citizens can be citizens

• Citizenship is reserved for landowners

• All persons born or naturalized in the U.S. are citizens

• Citizenship can only be obtained through marriage