Psych II: Unit 4 Test Review-Motivation & Emotion

BEHAVIORS ARE NOT MADE CONSCIOUSLY; THEY ARE INSTINCTUAL AND BASED ON WHAT OUR ANCESTORS DID TO SURVIVE AND WHAT WE WANT TO PASS TO THE NEXT GENERATION

• Evolutionary Theory

• Arousal Theory

• Incentive Theory

• Drive-Reduction Theory

INDIVIDUALS ARE MOTIVATED TO ENGAGE IN BEHAVIORS THAT REDUCE OR SATISFY THEIR BIOLOGICAL NEEDS. 

• Psychoanalytic Theory

• Incentive Theory

• Drive Reduction Theory

• Arousal Theory

PEOPLE ARE DRIVEN TO PERFORM ACTIONS THAT MAINTAIN AN OPTIMAL LEVEL OF PHYSICAL AROUSAL

• Drive-Reduction Theory

• Incentive Theory

• Humanistic Theory

• Arousal Theory

UNCONSCIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL FORCES, SUCH AS HIDDEN DESIRES, SHAPE AND INDIVIDUALS BEHAVIOR.

• Evolutionary Theory

• Psychoanalytic Theory

• Humanistic Theory

• Freudian Theory

BEHAVIORS ARE MEANT TO MEET “MASLOW’S HIERARCHY OF NEEDS” AND FIND PERSONAL GROWTH WITH THE GOAL OF SELF-ACTUALIZATION

• Psychoanalytic Theory

• Maslow's Theory

• Humanistic Theory

• Incentive Theory

PEOPLE ARE MOTIVATED BY REINFORCEMENTS (REWARDS OR PUNISHMENTS)

• Incentive Theory

• Drive Reduction Theory

• Reward Theory

• Adolescent Theory

Homeostasis is a state of balance among all the body systems needed for the body to survive and function  correctly.

• Homostasis
• Heterostasis
• Homeostasis
• Hemostasis

According to Incentive Theory, people are motivated by ___________ incentives

• internal
• potential

• theoretical

• external

According to arousal theory, when arousal is high and performance is low, what occurs?

• attention problems

• depression

• boredom

• anxiety

According to Humanistic Theory, we can not move up the needs period until previous level needs are met. 

• True

• False