Sociology in Government & Politics

How many countries are there approximately in the world according to the learning material?

• 150+

• 190+

• 200+

• 170+

What is the primary function of the state according to the Functionalist perspective?

• To create economic policies

• To maintain social order

• To promote cultural diversity

• To manage international relations

According to the Conflict Theory, what does a political institution bring about?

• Economic stability

• Social order

• Political change

• Cultural assimilation

What is the role of government as implied by the learning material?

• To provide entertainment

• To exert control over people

• To ensure free education

• To promote tourism

Tags

NGSS.HS-ETS1-1

NGSS.HS-ETS1-3

What does the term "legitimate" refer to in the context of power?

• Power obtained by force

• Power against the will of the people

• Power with the consent of the people

• Power that is inherited

What is the meaning of "illegitimate" when discussing the legitimacy of power?

• Power that is approved by the majority

• Power that is transferred peacefully

• Power that is against the will or without the consent of the people

• Power that is exercised with transparency

Who defined legitimate power as authority?

• Karl Marx

• Emile Durkheim

• Max Weber

• Sigmund Freud

Which of the following is NOT one of the types of authority as defined by Max Weber?

• Traditional

• Rational-legal

• Charismatic

• Bureaucratic

On what is traditional authority based?

• Modern laws and regulations

• Long-standing customs

• Technological advancements

• Economic systems

Which of the following is an example of traditional authority?

• Presidents and Prime Ministers

• Kings and Queens

• CEOs and Managers

• Scientists and Researchers