Quiz on Black Codes and Jim Crow Laws

What was the primary purpose of the "Black Codes" enacted in Southern states after the 13th amendment?

• To provide equal rights to former enslaved persons

• To restrict the freedom of former enslaved persons and control their labor

• To encourage former enslaved persons to move to the North

• To offer financial support to former enslaved persons

What year were the first Jim Crow laws enacted to legally separate African-American and white people in the South?

Mathematical Equivalence

ON

Why are they called "Jim Crow Laws"?

• Named after a famous politician

• Named after a landmark court case

• Named after a character portrayed by Thomas Dartmouth Rice

• Named after a Southern state governor

What was the effect of Jim Crow laws on public spaces?

• They promoted integration of races

• They had no significant impact on public spaces

• They led to equal access to public spaces for all races

• They aimed to deprive African-Americans of the same public spaces used by whites

What was the primary purpose of Jim Crow laws as mentioned in the text?

• To provide equal rights to all citizens

• To enforce racial segregation in public and private spaces

• To improve the infrastructure in the South

• To promote cultural diversity

The court case cited as having established the legality of "separate but equal" doctrine is (a)   .

• Brown v. Board of Education
• Marbury v. Madison
• Plessy v. Ferguson
• Roe v. Wade

In what year did the Supreme Court begin to dismantle the Jim Crow laws according to the text?

• 1964

• 1954

• 1896

• 1865

Match the following acts with their significance in ending Jim Crow Laws.

• Issued by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War, proclaiming the freedom of slaves in the ten states that were still in rebellion, thus applying to 3.1 million of the 4 million slaves in the U.S. at the time.

• Fair Housing Act

• Significant act signed to ensure the voting rights of all Americans, particularly to overcome legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote as guaranteed under the 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

• Civil Rights Act of 1964

• Landmark piece of civil rights legislation in the United States that outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, and ended unequal application of voter registration requirements and racial segregation in schools, at the workplace and by facilities that served the general public.

• Voting Rights Act of 1965

• Enacted to provide equal housing opportunities regardless of race, creed, or national origin and make it a federal crime to "by force or by threat of force, injure, intimidate, or interfere with anyone... by reason of their race, color, religion, or national origin."

• Emancipation Proclamation

What were Black Codes?

• Laws that made black shirts illegal

• Laws to try to keep African Americans from living in the South

• Laws created to limit the rights of African Americans

• Laws that made black pants illegal

Black Codes were designed to do all of the following EXCEPT _________.

• Prohibit African Americans from finding a job or buying a house.

• Limit the physical freedom of former enslaved African Americans.

• Limit the economic freedom of former enslaved African Americans.

• Aid former enslaved African Americans.