Science Quiz

What does the Latin word "scientia," the root of "science," mean?

• Study of life

• Knowledge or understanding

• Study of the stars

• Method of experimentation

What is the primary aim of science?

• To make predictions only

• To solve mathematical problems

• To expand knowledge and enhance problem-solving

• To study historical events

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According to the text, science should be all of the following EXCEPT:

• Evidence-based

• Opinion-based

• Transparent

• Logical

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NGSS.HS-PS4-3

NGSS.HS-ESS2-2

NGSS.HS-ETS1-3

What does the "trial-based approach" in science help achieve?

• Decrease in knowledge

• Systematic accumulation of knowledge

• Simplification of concepts

• Reduction in transparency

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What is essential for scientific claims to be considered reliable and credible according to the text?

• They must be based on personal opinions or beliefs.

• They must be grounded in objective observations.

• They should align with spiritual beliefs.

• They should be based on strong convictions.

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NGSS.HS-LS2-6

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What does being "open to correction" imply in scientific practice?

• Ignoring new data and sticking to old theories.

• Reassessing hypotheses in response to new data or interpretations.

• Holding onto strong personal beliefs regardless of new evidence.

• Following spiritual or supernatural explanations.

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NGSS.HS-PS1-2

Which of the following is NOT considered science according to the document?

• A method that involves logical reasoning and critical thinking.

• A belief system based on personal feelings or intuitions.

• A practice that involves empirical observation and verification.

• A field that is open to revision and continuous improvement.

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NGSS.HS-PS1-2

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Why are religious beliefs not classified as scientific?

• They provide reliable evidence for scientific inquiry.

• They are based on empirical evidence.

• They are based on faith rather than empirical evidence.

• They are always aligned with scientific methods.

What does rationalization involve in the context of scientific inquiry?

• Justifying beliefs based on empirical evidence

• Explaining behaviors based on plausible but potentially flawed reasoning

• Adhering strictly to scientific methods and evidence

• Disproving previous hypotheses

What is confirmation bias?

• A bias that involves ignoring all evidence

• A cognitive bias that involves interpreting information to confirm preexisting beliefs

• A method to confirm scientific theories

• A systematic pattern of collecting data