What can change the speed of a wave?

The medium through which the wave is moving

The angle of incidence of the wave

What happens to light waves when they move from air to water according to the diagram on refraction?

They slow down and bend towards the normal.

They speed up and bend towards the normal.

They slow down and bend away from the normal.

They speed up and bend away from the normal.

How do light waves behave differently from sound waves when encountering obstacles?

Light waves do not bend around objects as much as sound waves.

Light waves bend more than sound waves.

Light waves and sound waves bend equally around objects.

Light waves can pass through objects without bending.

What happens to water waves when they pass through a narrow opening?

They reflect and change direction

Which of the following best describes the relationship between the size of an object and the amount of diffraction of a wave?

The smaller the object compared to the wavelength, the more the wave bends around it

The larger the object, the more the wave bends

The smaller the object, the less the wave bends

The size of the object does not affect the diffraction of the wave

Why are AM radio waves able to diffract around large objects more than FM radio waves?

AM radio waves have longer wavelengths than FM radio waves

AM radio waves have shorter wavelengths than FM radio waves

AM radio waves are less powerful than FM radio waves

FM radio waves are not affected by objects

How do sound waves behave when they encounter a doorway compared to light waves?

Sound waves diffract more than light waves due to their longer wavelengths

Both are equally diffracted by the doorway

Light waves diffract more than sound waves due to their shorter wavelengths

Neither sound nor light waves are diffracted by the doorway

What occurs when two waves meet and pass through each other in a still pond, causing ripples that overlap?

A new wave is formed where the waves overlap.

The waves cancel each other out completely.

What is constructive interference?

When waves meet at the same point and their crests and troughs overlap, creating a larger wave.

When waves meet at different points and cancel each other out.

When waves meet and their troughs overlap, reducing their overall amplitude.

When waves meet and reflect off each other without combining.

What is the result of destructive interference?

The new wave formed has a smaller amplitude than the original waves.

The amplitude of the new wave is the sum of the original waves' amplitudes.

The waves maintain their original amplitudes but change direction.

The waves increase in frequency but decrease in amplitude.

How does destructive interference affect sound waves?

It decreases the loudness of the sound.

It increases the loudness of the sound.

It changes the pitch of the sound.

It causes the sound waves to stop.

What occurs when a crest of one wave meets a trough of another wave in a standing wave?

The waves cancel each other out

The waves increase in frequency

What is a standing wave?

A wave pattern that forms when two equal-sized waves travel in opposite directions and interfere continuously

A wave that moves at high speed

A wave that only occurs in water

A wave that does not have crests or troughs

How can resonance cause an object to break?

By absorbing too much energy at its natural frequencies

By decreasing the natural frequency of the object

By causing the object to stop vibrating

By changing the shape of the object

What is the definition of diffraction as mentioned in the Mini Glossary of the document embedded? Look it up in the document.

The bending of a wave around a barrier

The point where two waves meet each other

The vibration of an object by absorbing energy from another object

A wave pattern that forms when two equal-sized waves travel in opposite directions

According to the Mini Glossary, what does interference refer to?

The point where two waves meet each other and overlap to form a new wave

The bending of a wave caused by a change in its speed

The location where interfering standing waves cancel

The vibration of an object by absorbing energy from another object

What is the meaning of resonance as described in the document?

The vibration of an object by absorbing energy from another object that is vibrating at its natural frequencies

A wave pattern that forms when two equal-sized waves travel in opposite directions

The bending of a wave around a barrier

The point where two waves meet each other and overlap to form a new wave

What does the term 'standing wave' mean in the context of the Mini Glossary?

A wave pattern that forms when two equal-sized waves travel in opposite directions and interfere with each other

The bending of a wave caused by a change in its speed

The location where interfering standing waves cancel

The point where two waves meet each other and overlap to form a new wave

The Behavior of Waves

Authored by Sigfredo Chiclana

Science

10th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 11+ times

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29 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

What causes the echo you hear in a hallway when you shout?

The sound waves are absorbed by the walls.

The sound waves travel through air and reflect off surfaces back to your ears.

The sound waves are diffracted through the windows.

The sound waves are refracted through the air.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

What is the role of dolphins' clicks in locating objects?

To create echoes that help determine where objects are.

To absorb sound waves from objects.

To increase the sound wave frequency.

To communicate with other dolphins only.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

How do light waves behave when they strike your face and reflect off a mirror?

They are absorbed by the mirror and disappear.

They pass through the mirror without changing direction.

They are refracted away from your eyes.

They bounce off the mirror and reflect back to your eyes.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

What is the law of reflection?

The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of reflection.

The angle of incidence is less than the angle of reflection.

The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.

The angle of incidence is unrelated to the angle of reflection.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

According to the diagram, what is labeled as 'i' in the figure of the flashlight and the mirror?

Reflected beam

Normal

Incident beam

Angle of reflection

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What phenomenon explains why a pencil appears broken when placed in water?

Reflection

Diffraction

Refraction

Dispersion

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What happens to light when it passes from a faster medium to a slower medium?

It bends away from the normal.

It travels in a straight line without bending.

It bends toward the normal.

It speeds up and exits the medium.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS4-1

NGSS.HS-PS4-3

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The Behavior of Waves

What causes the echo you hear in a hallway when you shout?

What is the role of dolphins' clicks in locating objects?

How do light waves behave when they strike your face and reflect off a mirror?

What is the law of reflection?

According to the diagram, what is labeled as 'i' in the figure of the flashlight and the mirror?

What phenomenon explains why a pencil appears broken when placed in water?

What happens to light when it passes from a faster medium to a slower medium?

What can change the speed of a wave?

What happens to light waves when they move from air to water according to the diagram on refraction?

What is demonstrated by the pencil in the glass of water example?

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