Quiz sobre Diversidad e Inclusión Educativa

What is the difference between exclusion and segregation?

• Exclusion refers to denying access to a place, group, or privilege, while segregation separates groups of disabled and non-disabled people.

• Exclusion and segregation are synonymous and used interchangeably.

• Exclusion refers to including disabled people in society, while segregation refers to special education.

• Exclusion refers to separating groups of disabled and non-disabled people, while segregation refers to denying access to a specific place.

Who was considered the father of the disability rights movement during the 1970s in the United States?

• Javier Romanach

• Maria Montessori

• Pedro Ponce de León

• Ed Roberts

¿Qué documento influyó en España para cerrar las escuelas especiales y promover la inclusión educativa?

• Informe Warnock

• Declaración de Salamanca

• Informe Ainscow

• Plan Dalton

What is the main goal of Universal Design for Learning?

• Provide an exclusive approach for students with disabilities.

• Limit access to the curriculum only for certain students.

• Eliminate diversity in the classroom to facilitate teaching.

• Improve and optimize teaching and learning for all individuals, reducing barriers and maximizing learning opportunities.

What type of disability affects the locomotor system and manifests in the execution of movement?

• Intellectual disability

• Psychic disability

• Physical and organic disability

• Sensory disability

What is one of the areas affected by physical and organic disabilities in students?

• Culinary skills

• Communication skills

• Sports skills

• Musical skills

What is one of the barriers to the participation of people with mental disabilities?

• High self-esteem

• Lack of social skills

• Low self-esteem

• Lack of interest

What is one of the diagnostic criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder according to the DSM V?

• Low sensory sensitivity

• Lack of interest in communication

• Extreme hyperactivity

• Restricted and repetitive interests

What type of behaviors are observed in children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?

• Excess of attention and calmness

• Lack of interest in social activities

• Lack of sleep and low energy

• Lack of attention and hyperactivity

What is a recommended strategy to help students with ADHD concentrate in the classroom?

• Introduce constant loud noises

• Constantly change the environment

• Allow complete freedom of movement

• Establish a structured environment