UTS- PART 3

According to Kendall (1998), how does he define politics?

• C. A form of entertainment

• A. A social institution for acquiring and exercising power

• D. A scientific theory

• B. A personal belief system

What is the concept of 'Utang na Loob' related to in Filipino culture?

• B. Independence and self-reliance

• D. Religious practices

• A. Reciprocity of debt or gratitude

• C. Environmental conservation

According to Hicks (2010), what is the 'Digital Self' compared to?

• B. A physical object

• A. A mask for engaging the technological world

• C. A philosophical concept

• D. A political ideology

What does 'Hiya' control in Filipino behavior?

• A. A large extent of individual behavior

• B. Social interactions

• C. Economic decisions

• D. Educational choices

How does Lehdonvirta (2012) describe digital goods according to their owners?

• C. As temporary constructs

• A. As very real phenomenologically

• B. As illusions

• D. As insignificant

What is the value of 'Pakikisama' in Filipino culture?

• D. Isolation and solitude

• C. Competition and rivalry

• B. Individualism and independence

• A. Belongingness and loyalty to a small ingroup

What is 'Bahala na' commonly associated with among Filipinos?

• B. Optimism and positivity

• C. Planning and preparation

• A. Fatalistic outlook and strong dependence on spirits

• D. Superstitions and myths

According to Bolter (1996), what does 'Reembodiment' lead to online?

• D. Decreased social interactions

• A. New constructions and definitions of the self

• B. Loss of identity

• C. Increased anonymity

What is 'Amor-propio' related to in Filipino culture?

• A. Individual's highly emotional reaction to protect honor and dignity

• B. Community values and norms

• C. Political ideologies

• D. Economic principles

What is the main concern in building an identity according to Ma. Serena Diokno (1997)?

• D. Educational background

• C. Political affiliation

• B. Economic status

• A. Socialization