ANALOGI 2

GIGI TARING : KARNIVORA = … : …

• CAKAR : BINATANG BUAS

• TAJAM : MATA

• SAYAP : TERBANG

• EKOR : BINATANG

• PARUH : MAKAN

Answer explanation

In the analogy, 'GIGI TARING : KARNIVORA', the relationship is that 'GIGI' is a type of 'TARING' just like 'CAKAR' is a type of 'BINATANG BUAS'. Therefore, the correct choice is 'CAKAR : BINATANG BUAS'.

ORANG BODOH : ILMU = … : …

• ORANG MISKIN : DERMA

• ORANG MENGEMIS : LAPAR

• ORANG MENGANGGUR : KERJA

• ORANG BEKERJA : GAJI

• ORANG KAYA : HARTA

Answer explanation

The analogy presented is ORANG BODOH : ILMU = ORANG MENGANGGUR : KERJA, where the relationship is between lack of knowledge and being unemployed. Therefore, the correct choice is ORANG MENGANGGUR : KERJA.

NELAYAN : LAUT = … : …

• GURU : PAPAN TULIS

• PETANI : PADI

• KARYAWAN : PEGAWAI

• PELUKIS : KUAS

• PENYANYI : PANGGUNG

Answer explanation

The analogy is between a fisherman (NELAYAN) and the sea (LAUT), so the correct pair is singer (PENYANYI) and stage (PANGGUNG), where singers perform.

… BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TULANG, SEBAGAIMANA GEDUNG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ...

• BELULANG - BER-AC

• TINGGAL - BERTINGKAT

• TUA - KOTA

• TUBUH - RANGKA

• KURUS - KOKOH

Answer explanation

The correct analogy is 'TUBUH - RANGKA' as the body is related to the skeleton, just as a building is related to its framework.

… SEHUBUNGAN DENGAN SISWA, SEBAGAIMANA DOSEN BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN …

• GURU - PERGURUAN TINGGI

• GURU - KULIAH

• MAHASISWA - GURU

• BELAJAR - PENGAJAR

• SMA - MAHASISWA

Answer explanation

In this analogy, just as a professor interacts with students, a teacher interacts with students. Therefore, the correct choice is MAHASISWA - GURU.

… BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KAPAL, SEBAGAIMANA PESAWAT UDARA BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN …

• ANGKATAN LAUT - ANGKATAN DARAT

• PELAUT - PENERBANG

• PRAJURIT - PILOT

• IKAN - POLUSI

• SUNGAI - OKSIGEN

Answer explanation

The analogy given is between ships and sailors (pelaut) and airplanes and pilots (penerbang). Therefore, the correct choice is PELAUT - PENERBANG.

BAJU : PAKAIAN = BERAS : …

• PADI

• PANGAN

• SAWAH

• PETANI

• DESA

Answer explanation

In the analogy, 'BAJU' is a type of 'PAKAIAN' (clothing), similarly, 'BERAS' is a type of 'PANGAN' (food item). Therefore, the correct choice is 'PANGAN'.

SAMUDRA : LAUT = …

• BENUA : PULAU

• INTERNASIONAL : BATAS NEGARA

• KAPAL : NELAYAN

• NEGARA : PANTAI

• LUAS : DALAM

Answer explanation

The analogy SAMUDRA : LAUT = BENUA : PULAU implies that SAMUDRA is a larger body of water compared to LAUT, similar to how BENUA is a larger landmass compared to PULAU.

KUDA LAUT : KUDA = …

• KUCING : HARIMAU

• BANTENG : SAPI

• BIAWAK : KOMODO

• CACING : BELUT

• MERPATI : ELANG

Answer explanation

KUDA LAUT is a type of sea horse, so the correct analogy is CACING : BELUT as both are sea creatures.

BERANAK : MAMALIA = …

• BERTARING : KARNIVORA

• BERTELUR : UNGGAS

• BERKELOMPOK : INSEKTA

• BERJEMUR : REPTILIA

• BERKAKI EMPAT : HERBIVORA

Answer explanation

In the analogy, 'BERANAK' is related to 'MAMALIA' because mammals give birth to their young. Similarly, 'BERTELUR' is related to 'UNGGAS' as birds lay eggs.