Progdas-Q1-2024-1

What is the primary role of a supercomputer?

• Running applications for personal use

• Performing high-performance computations

• Managing databases for small businesses

• Controlling home appliances

Which of the following is NOT considered a type of memory in a computer?

• RAM

• ROM

• GPU

• Hard Drive

Which language is considered a high-level programming language?

• Assembly Language

• Machine Language

• Java

• Binary Code

What is the function of the Central Processing Unit (CPU)?

• Storing all programs and data permanently

• Controlling input and output devices

• Performing arithmetic and logical operations on data

• Managing the display on the monitor

What does a bit represent in a computer system?

• A type of memory

•  A single binary digit (0 or 1)

• A type of programming language

• A computer input

Which of the following best describes an operating system (OS)?

• Software that directly processes binary code

• A type of secondary system storage

• Software that manages computer hardware and software resources

• A programming language for creating software

What is the purpose of a compiler in computer programming?

• To convert machine language into assembly language

• To translate a high-level programming language into machine code

• To manage the operating system

• To store programs in the main memory

What does the term "booting" refer to in the context of computer systems?

• Shutting down the computer

• Loading the operating system into memory

• Executing a program

• Installing new hardware

Which type of computer is most commonly used by large organizations to process large amounts of data for many users?

• Supercomputer

• Personal Computer

• Mainframe

• Tablet

What is the purpose of a linker in the program execution process?

• To convert source code into machine code

• To combine object files into a single executable program

• To load the operating system into memory

• To manage the input and output devices