1. What is a common characteristic of tropical shrubs?

• Tall, single-trunked trees

• Short, multi-branched growth

• Herbaceous plants with soft stems

• Climbing vines with aerial roots

2. How do tropical shrubs typically adapt to high humidity environments?

• Developing waxy leaves to reduce water loss

• Growing long, deep roots to access water

• Producing large, porous leaves for increased transpiration

• Shedding leaves during dry seasons

What is a typical root system of tropical shrubs?

• Fibrous roots that spread near the surface

• Deep taproots that penetrate hard soil

• Aerial roots that cling to other plants

• Shallow roots designed to grow in dry conditions

What is the typical function of tropical shrub leaves?

• Capture sunlight and minimize water loss

• Store water for the dry season

• Facilitate rapid decomposition in the soil

• Attract pollinators with colorful patterns

Which of the following is a key characteristic of tropical climbers?

• Deep taproots for water absorption

• Long, flexible stems that climb or trail

• Thick, woody trunks

• Multi-layered leaves with thorns

Which of the following is a common way tropical climbers adapt to their environment?

• Climbing tall trees to reach sunlight

• Developing thorns to deter herbivores

• Growing underground to avoid competition

• Spreading laterally across the forest floor

Which of the following is a typical characteristic of tropical turf plants?

• Deep taproots for water absorption

• Dense, mat-forming growth habit

• Tall, woody stems

• Aerial roots for climbing

What is the primary adaptation of tropical turf plants for hot and humid climates?

• Thick, waxy leaves to reduce water loss

• Rapid growth and shallow roots for covering soil

• Narrow leaves that minimize transpiration

• Large flowers to attract pollinators

How do tropical turf plants typically spread?

• By producing seeds that are dispersed by the wind

• By sending out runners (stolons) and underground rhizomes

• By growing tall and producing fruits

• By climbing structures and trees

Why are tropical turf plants preferred in recreational areas like parks and sports fields?

• They grow tall and provide shade

• They are durable and recover quickly from foot traffic

• They produce large flowers that enhance the beauty of the area

• They attract wildlife and improve biodiversity