During which centuries did the Enlightenment take place in Europe?

• 15th and 16th centuries

• 16th and 17th centuries

• 17th and 18th centuries

• 18th and 19th centuries

Which of the following best describes the Enlightenment?

• A religious movement

• A scientific revolution

• A period of valuing reason, science, and individual rights

• A time of economic prosperity

What was one of the outcomes of the Enlightenment?

• The decline of scientific inquiry

• The foundation for modern democracy and freedom

• The rise of feudalism

• The spread of religious dogma

What is the quote by Aristotle mentioned in the document?

• "The state is by nature clearly prior to the family and to the individual, since the whole is of necessity prior to the part."

• "Knowledge is power."

• "To know oneself is the beginning of wisdom."

• "The unexamined life is not worth living."

Which concept did Aristotle believe responsible citizens contribute to?

• A strong state

• Economic prosperity

• Cultural development

• Technological advancement

Which thinker proposed the separation of powers to prevent tyranny?

• John Locke

• Voltaire

• Jean-Jacques Rousseau

• Montesquieu

What did Enlightenment thinkers challenge according to the Allegory of the Cave?

• Established norms

• Scientific theories

• Religious practices

• Political systems

According to the text, what did Aristotle's concepts influence in the Enlightenment?

• Economic Policies

• Scientific Theories

• Thought on democracy and balanced governance

• Religious Practices

What does modern democracy drive worldwide?

• Economic growth

• Democratic societies

• Scientific advancements

• Artistic movements

Who are associated with the foundations of governance and civic participation?

• Socrates and Plato

• Plato and Aristotle

• Aristotle and Socrates

• Socrates and Enlightenment Thinkers