Mercury vs. Venus and Solar System Quiz

Which planet is closest to the Sun?

• Earth

• Mars

• Mercury

• Venus

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Which planet is known as the "Morning Star" or "Evening Star" because it can be seen just before sunrise or just after sunset?

• Mercury

• Venus

• Mars

• Jupiter

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Which planet has a thick atmosphere made mostly of carbon dioxide, leading to extremely high surface temperatures?

• Venus

• Mercury

• Earth

• Neptune

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Which planet has a surface covered with craters similar to the Moon, due to lack of atmosphere?

• Mercury

• Venus

• Mars

• Saturn

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Which planet is the hottest in our solar system, even though it's not the closest to the Sun?

• Mercury

• Venus

• Mars

• Jupiter

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Which planet rotates very slowly, taking about 243 Earth days to complete one rotation?

• Mercury

• Venus

• Earth

• Uranus

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Which planet was visited by the Mariner 10 spacecraft, which helped map its surface?

• Venus

• Mercury

• Mars

• Neptune

Which planet has extreme temperature differences between day and night, ranging from very hot to very cold?

• Venus

• Mercury

• Pluto

• Uranus

What Planet is named after the Goddess of Love and Beauty?

• Mercy

• Mercury

• Veenn

• Venus

Although similar in size, what is one trait that makes Venus different from the Earth?

• Venus doesn't rotate.

• Venus has no atmosphere.

• Venus is similar in size to Earth.

• Venus has a thicker atmosphere that holds more heat.