Ch 1 part 2

Which psychologist is known for proposing that our actions are influenced by primitive unconscious urges?

• Carl Rogers
• F. Skinner
• Sigmund Freud
• John B. Watson

Which psychological approach focuses on the influence of unconscious motives on behavior?

• Cognitive psychology
• Humanistic psychology
• Psychoanalytic psychology
• Behavioral psychology

Ivan Pavlov is best known for his experiments involving which of the following?

• Conditioning in humans
• Dogs, a tuning fork, and meat powder
• Cognitive biases
• Social learning theory

What technique is commonly used by psychoanalysts to interpret associations?

• Dream analysis
• Cognitive restructuring
• Reinforcement
• Behavior modification

Which of the following best describes a behaviorist's approach to psychology?

• Focusing on unconscious motives
• Emphasizing personal growth
• Analyzing cognitive processes
• Studying observable behavior

Which psychologist introduced the concept of reinforcement?

• Abraham Maslow
• Jean Piaget
• F. Skinner
• Sigmund Freud

Which approach to psychology is most concerned with personal growth and self-actualization?

• Cognitive psychology
• Behavioral psychology
• Psychoanalytic psychology
• Humanistic psychology

What do cognitive psychologists primarily study?

• Mental processes like memory and perception
• Cultural influences
• Behavioral responses to stimuli
• Unconscious urges

What do psychobiologists study?

• Physical and chemical changes in the body
• Cognitive biases
• Cultural influences on behavior
• Social behavior

Sociocultural psychology examines the influence of which factors on behavior?

• Biological factors
• Cognitive processes
• Cultural and ethnic factors
• Unconscious motives