Exploring Political Theories of the Harlem Renaissance

The video explores the Harlem Renaissance, highlighting its cultural and political significance. It discusses the challenges faced by black artists and the political ideologies that emerged during this period. The New Negro Movement, led by figures like A. Philip Randolph and Chandler Owen, sought political equality and economic mobility. Major organizations like the NAACP and the National Urban League played crucial roles in advancing civil rights. Marcus Garvey's UNIA promoted black nationalism and pan-Africanism, despite controversies. The Harlem Renaissance was a pivotal era for black art, culture, and political activism.

What was a significant cultural impact of the Harlem Renaissance?

• The establishment of the National Urban League

• The founding of the Universal Negro Improvement Association

• The migration of over a million Black people to the North

• Introduction of jazz music to mainstream America

What was a common job for Black artists during the Harlem Renaissance?

• Government officials

• Professional athletes

• Industrial plant workers

• University professors

What was the stance of the 'New Negro' as defined by A. Philip Randolph and Chandler Owen?

• Emphasis on artistic expression as the primary form of activism

• Uncompromising demand for political equality and universal suffrage

• Support for segregation and vocational labor

• Advocacy for returning to Africa

Who was the first Black executive secretary of the NAACP?

• James Weldon Johnson

• Marcus Garvey

• Walter White

• Eugene K. Jones

What was the precursor to Black History Month?

• The Civil Rights Act

• The Harlem Renaissance

• Negro History Week

• The Emancipation Proclamation

Which organization focused on economic empowerment and vocational training for Black Americans?

• The Black Star Line

• The NAACP

• The National Urban League

• The UNIA

What ideology did Marcus Garvey promote?

• Integrationism

• Capitalism

• Pan-Africanism

• Accommodationism

What was the main goal of the Black Star Line?

• To transport goods throughout the African Diaspora

• To compete with European shipping companies

• To offer luxury cruises for wealthy Black Americans

• To provide military support to African nations

What was a major difference between the ideologies of Marcus Garvey and the NAACP?

• Garvey was a pacifist, while the NAACP supported armed resistance

• Garvey focused on arts, while the NAACP focused on legal battles

• Garvey was against political activism, while the NAACP was heavily involved in it

• Garvey supported segregation, while the NAACP advocated for integration

What led to Marcus Garvey's conviction and deportation?

• Public disturbances caused by his speeches

• Espionage for foreign governments

• His association with the Ku Klux Klan

• Mail fraud related to the Black Star Line