Test #1Texas History Review

Which of the following eras includes the history of the earliest people to migrate into Texas during the Late Prehistoric Period? Select the correct answer.

• Age of Contact

• Spanish Colonial

• Mexican National

• Natural Texas and its People

• Revolution and Republic

Answer explanation

The 'Natural Texas and its People' era covers the history of the earliest inhabitants of Texas, including those who migrated during the Late Prehistoric Period, making it the correct choice.

Rohan and Abigail are studying the Karankawa's lifestyle along the Gulf of Mexico. How did the Karankawa adapt to survive on the coastal plains?

• They lived in villages.

• They lacked permanent settlements.

• They built canoes.

• They met European settlers.

Answer explanation

The Karankawa adapted to their coastal environment by building canoes, which allowed them to navigate the waters of the Gulf of Mexico for fishing and transportation, essential for their survival.

Sophia and Samuel are planning a road trip across Texas. They want to visit cities in the Coastal Plains region, known for its long coastline and rich soil. Which cities should they include in their itinerary?

• Houston

• Galveston

• El-Paso

Answer explanation

Houston and Galveston are both cities in the Coastal Plains region of Texas, known for their coastline and fertile land. El Paso, however, is located in the western part of Texas and does not fit the criteria.

James and Isla are on a road trip from east to west across the state of Texas. Which of the following describes the changes in physical geography that they observe?

• The elevation decreases.

• The elevation increases.

• It becomes more forested.

• Canyons and basins turn into coastal plains.

Answer explanation

As James and Isla travel west across Texas, they experience an increase in elevation, particularly as they approach the mountainous regions. This makes 'The elevation increases.' the correct observation.

Ava and Mason are looking at a map of early Texas. Based on the information on the map, what do the numbers represent?

• They show important rivers where cities were started.

• They show boundaries of cities.

• They show cities of early Texas.

• They show boundaries of the state.

Answer explanation

The numbers on the map indicate important rivers, which were crucial for the establishment of cities in early Texas. This choice highlights the geographical significance of rivers in urban development.

Which of the following is a quality of Texas Natives?

• They destroyed their environment by using it up and moving on.

• They did not need the environment.

• They did not use natural resources.

• They adapted to the environment and protected the natural resources.

Answer explanation

Texas Natives are known for their ability to adapt to their environment while also protecting natural resources, demonstrating a sustainable relationship with their surroundings.

During a history class, Aria and Elijah were discussing the impact of European colonization on Texas. What are TWO ways in which the Spanish influenced Texas during this era?

• Introduction of Spanish language and culture

• Establishment of missions and presidios

• Development of advanced technology

• Formation of democratic institutions

Answer explanation

The Spanish influenced Texas by introducing their language and culture, which are still prevalent today. Additionally, they established missions and presidios to spread Christianity and secure their territory.

All of the following factors influenced early settlers like Benjamin and Ava to live in East Texas EXCEPT —

• soil

• climate

• minerals

• vegetation

Answer explanation

Early settlers like Benjamin and Ava were influenced by factors such as soil, climate, and vegetation for agriculture and living conditions. Minerals, while valuable, were not a primary reason for settlement in East Texas.

Rohan is studying the influence of other nations on Texas for his history project. Which parts of the excerpt BEST explain the influence of Spain on Texas? Select TWO correct answers.

• Few states have had as many flags as the state of Texas.

• Texas has flown the flag of Spain, France, Mexico, the Confederate States, and the United States over its history.

• some elements of the culture and history date back to the 18th century.

• Over forty counties in Texas have Hispanic names and Catholic missions still exist across Texas.

• The missions at Goliad and San Antonio represent the earliest work of the Franciscans.

Scarlett is studying some of the significant dates in Texas history. In what year was the city of San Antonio established? Select the correct answer.

• 1718

• 1821

• 1836

• 1845

• 1519

Answer explanation

San Antonio was established in 1718 as a Spanish mission and presidio. This makes 1718 the correct answer, as the other dates correspond to different events in Texas history.