A144

What is cultural heritage?

• Cultural heritage is the legacy of physical artifacts and intangible attributes inherited from past generations.
• Cultural heritage is solely about modern art and music.
• Cultural heritage refers only to ancient monuments and buildings.
• Cultural heritage is the collection of all current fashion trends.

What is ethnocentrism?

• Ethnocentrism is the belief in the superiority of one's own culture.
• Ethnocentrism is the practice of adopting foreign customs.
• Ethnocentrism refers to the rejection of one's own culture.
• Ethnocentrism is the appreciation of diverse cultures.

Multiculturalism is best described as

• The merging of all cultures into one dominant culture

• Promoting cultural diversity and the co-existence of multiple cultures within a society

• Discrimination against minority cultures

• The belief that one culture should dominate all others

Cultural relativism refers to:

• the concept that cultural values are static and unchanging.
• the idea that cultural practices are universally applicable.
• the belief that all cultures are superior to others.
• the idea that cultural norms and values derive their meaning within a specific social context.

Which of the following is an example of multiculturalism in practice?

• A community festival that celebrates various cultural traditions.
• A cooking class focused solely on Italian cuisine.
• A book club that only reads classic literature.
• A sports team that only recruits local players.

How do symbols play a role in culture?

• Symbols play a crucial role in culture by representing shared meanings, values, and identities.
• Symbols are universally understood without context.
• Symbols have no impact on cultural identity.
• Symbols are only used in art and literature.

1. Which of the following is NOT included in the rights to ancestral domains/lands?

• Rights to access and use natural resources
• Rights to participate in decision-making processes
• Rights to sell or transfer ownership to non-indigenous entities
• Rights to maintain cultural practices and traditions

1. The right to social justice and human rights ensures that Indigenous Peoples (IPs) are:

• treated as equal to all other citizens without special rights.
• obligated to assimilate into the dominant culture without any autonomy.
• denied any recognition or rights to their land and culture.
• recognized as distinct groups with rights to their land, culture, and self-determination.

1. Which of the following best describes the right to cultural integrity?

• The right to erase cultural differences.
• The right to maintain and develop cultural identity and heritage.
• The right to restrict cultural practices of others.
• The right to impose a single culture on all individuals.

1. The right to self-governance and empowerment grants Indigenous Peoples the ability to:

• make decisions about their governance and cultural practices.
• decide the educational curriculum for all countries.
• control all global trade agreements.
• determine the laws of other nations.