Garment Construction Techniques

What is the purpose of seam allowances in garment construction?

• The purpose of seam allowances in garment construction is to allow for adjustments, ensure proper fit, and facilitate seam finishing.

• To create decorative patterns on the fabric

• To determine the color of the fabric used

• To reduce the overall weight of the garment

Describe the difference between a plain seam and a French seam.

• A plain seam requires special tools, while a French seam can be done with any sewing machine.

• A plain seam is always stronger than a French seam, regardless of fabric type.

• A plain seam has exposed raw edges, while a French seam encloses the raw edges for a neater finish.

• A plain seam is used for decorative purposes, while a French seam is for structural integrity.

What is the function of interfacing in garment making?

• To make the fabric waterproof

• To add color to the fabric

• To reduce the weight of the garment

• The function of interfacing in garment making is to provide structure and support to fabrics.

Explain the process of setting in a sleeve.

• The process of setting in a sleeve involves selecting the right sleeve, preparing the surface, aligning and inserting the sleeve, securing it, and checking for proper fit.

• Cutting the sleeve to fit without measuring

• Using glue instead of securing the sleeve properly

• Choosing a sleeve based on color only

What are the advantages of using a serger over a regular sewing machine?

• Sergers can only sew straight lines and not curves.

• Sergers are heavier and more difficult to transport.

• Sergers are less expensive than regular sewing machines.

• Sergers provide faster sewing, professional finishes, and stronger seams compared to regular sewing machines.

Define the term 'bias' in relation to fabric cutting.

• Bias indicates the color pattern of the fabric rather than its direction.

• Bias in fabric cutting is the diagonal direction of the fabric that allows for greater stretch and drape.

• Bias refers to the straight grain of the fabric that has no stretch.

• Bias is the term used for cutting fabric in a circular pattern.

What is the purpose of a muslin in garment fitting?

• To serve as a decorative element in clothing.

• To reduce the cost of fabric used in garments.

• The purpose of a muslin in garment fitting is to create a prototype for testing fit and design.

• To provide warmth in cold weather.

List three types of stitches commonly used in garment construction.

• Straight stitch, zigzag stitch, overlock stitch

• French seam

• Blind hem stitch

• Basting stitch

What is the role of darts in shaping a garment?

• Darts are a type of fabric used in garment production.

• Darts are primarily for adding pockets to clothing.

• Darts shape a garment by providing fit and contouring to the body's curves.

• Darts are used to add decorative elements to a garment.

How does fabric grain affect garment construction?

• Fabric grain is irrelevant to the durability of the garment.

• Fabric grain only affects the color of the fabric.

• Fabric grain affects garment construction by influencing drape, fit, and stability.

• Fabric grain has no impact on garment construction.