Quiz about Particle Motion and Energy QUIZ REVIEW

Question 1

The combination of the motion of the particles and the distances and attractions between the particles is __________.

Accepted Answer

Thermal Energy

Answer

Potential Energy

Answer

Kinetic Energy

Question 2

The energy due to the temperature of a substance, or the motion of its particles is ________________.

Accepted Answer

Kinetic Energy

Answer

Thermal Energy

Answer

Potential Energy

Question 3

Energy due to the interactions and bonds between particles is __________________.

Accepted Answer

Potential Energy

Answer

Thermal Energy

Answer

Kinetic Energy

Question 4

State of Matter determines which type of energy?

Accepted Answer

Potential Energy

Answer

Kinetic Energy

Question 5

Temperature determines which type of energy?

Accepted Answer

Kinetic Energy

Answer

Potential Energy

Question 6

Which state of matter is pictured below?

Accepted Answer

Solid

Answer

Liquid

Answer

Gas

Question 7

Which state of matter is pictured below?

Accepted Answer

Liquid

Answer

Solid

Answer

Gas

Question 8

Which state of matter is pictured below?

Accepted Answer

Gas

Answer

Solid

Answer

Liquid

Question 9

Use the chemical formula below to determine how many atoms of Carbon (C) are in the compound.

Accepted Answer

1

Answer

3

Answer

2

Answer

0

Question 10

Use the chemical formula below to determine how many atoms of Carbon (C) are in the compound.

Accepted Answer

6

Answer

12

Answer

1

Answer

3

Question 11

Use the chemical formula below to determine how many atoms of Sulfur (S) are in the compound.

Accepted Answer

1

Answer

4

Answer

2

Answer

0

Question 12

How do molecules in air or water move when they are heated?

Accepted Answer

They speed up

Answer

They slow down

Answer

They remain the same

Answer

They become more dense

Question 13

When thermal energy is added to a substance, the substance's particles move:

Accepted Answer

More rapidly at an increased distance from each other.

Answer

More rapidly with less distance between each other.

Answer

More slowly with a greater distance between each other.

Answer

More slowly with a reduced distance between each other.

Question 14

Temperature is a measure of ____ of the particles in an object.

Accepted Answer

the average kinetic energy

Answer

the difference between the potential energy and kinetic energy

Answer

the sum of the potential energy and kinetic energy

Answer

the average potential energy

Question 15

1a. The sun shines brightly through a window in the room, causing the temperature of the room to increase. Which of these statements best describes how this would affect the atoms and the molecules in the rooms air.

Accepted Answer

Thermal energy is being added, increasing the particle motion.

Answer

Thermal energy is being removed, increasing the collisions of the particles.

Answer

Thermal energy is being removed decreasing the particle motion.

Answer

Thermal energy is being added, decreasing the gas pressure.

Particle Motion and Energy QUIZ REVIEW

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