Heat Transfer Unit 6 Quiz

A student holds an ice cube in his hand to demonstrate the transfer of thermal energy. In his hand, the ice cubes quickly begin to melt. The ice cubes are shown.

Which best describes the process of thermal energy the student is demonstrating?

• .

  The student is demonstrating conduction, where heat is transferred from the ice cubes to his hand.

• The student is demonstrating conduction, where heat is transferred from his hand to the ice cubes.

• The student is demonstrating convection, where heat is transferred from his hand to the ice cubes.

• 
  The student is demonstrating convection, where heat is transferred from the ice cubes to his hand.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

A student wishes to conduct an investigation of heat transfer that demonstrates convection. Which method should the student use?

• Melt chocolate bars in a microwave at different settings.

• Leave a glass of ice water outside in the direct sunshine.

• Pour cold, colored water into a bowl of hot water that is another color.

• Place a spoon that is room temperature on top of a hot burner on a stove.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

The picture shows a diagram of Earth's layers and tectonic plates. When the tectonic plates shift, the ground shakes violently, causing an event called an earthquake.

• convection, the circular movement of liquid magma that pushes and moves floating tectonic plates

• evaporation, the transformation of water from tectonic plates to water vapor that pulls on liquid magma

• conduction, the transfer of thermal energy from liquid magma to tectonic plates that moves liquid magma

• 
  radiation, the movement of electromagnetic waves through liquid magma that pushes on tectonic plates

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

If a person places one end of a solid metal bar into a fire, the end that is not in the fire also gets hot. Which of the following methods of energy transfer does this describe?

• conduction

• convection

• .

  radiation

• induction

A mixture of gases is heated and rises to the top of its container. Which statement best explains this result?

• 
  Heated gases will have increased kinetic energy and decreased density.

• .

  Heated gases will have increased kinetic energy and increased density.

• Heated gases will have decreased kinetic energy and decreased density.

• Heated gases will have decreased kinetic energy and increased density.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

A student wants to show the transfer of heat energy without matter. Which investigation design would best help the student?

• an investigation of radiation through a current in a fluid

• an investigation of radiation by electromagnetic waves through space

• an investigation of conduction through collisions between particles in space

• an investigation of conduction through the movement of particles through a solid

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS4-3

What causes hot air to rise from the pavement on a hot summer day?

• 
  conduction

• insulation

• convection

• radiation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Two objects are sitting on a table. Thermal energy is being transferred from one object to another. When does this transfer of thermal energy stop?

• when one object is much warmer than the other

• when the two objects are different temperatures

• when both objects are the same temperature

• 
  when one object has completely cooled

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

When handling a metal pan that has been heated on a stove, an oven mitt should always be used to avoid receiving burns. Which of the following is a physical property of the metal pan that requires the use of an oven mitt when it is hot?

• low thermal convection

• high solubility

• 
  low magnetism

• high thermal conductivity

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

The diagram below shows two rooms that are at different temperatures.
Which statement best describes what will happen as the door opens between the two rooms?

• The temperature in both rooms will become equal over time.

• 
  The temperature in each room will remain unchanged.

• The warmer room will cool down to 50°F.

• The colder room will warm up to 80°F.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4