Historical Antecedents of Science and Technology

What is science, technology and society?

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What did the Spaniards introduce during the Spanish Colonial Period?

• Formal education and scientific institutions

• Advanced technology in agriculture

• Modern medicine practices

• Cultural studies

What was established on July 1, 1901?

• Bureau of Government Laboratories

• National Research Council

• Institute of Science

• Department of Education

What was the goal of the first Science and Technology Master Plan formulated on August 8, 1988?

• To achieve newly industrialized country status by the year 2000

• To promote agricultural development

• To enhance cultural studies

• To establish more scientific institutions

What was the significance of the National Science Development Board during the Marcos Era?

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What was the purpose of Presidential Decree No. 49, s. 1972?

• To establish PAGASA for protection and utilization of scientific knowledge

• To promote industrial development

• To enhance agricultural research

• To support educational reforms

What was the focus of the National Academy of Science and Technology established in 1976?

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What was the goal of the Free Public Secondary Education Act of 1988?

• To provide free education

• To increase scientific literacy

• To develop technology

• To support industries

What significant increase occurred during President Fidel V. Ramos' term?

• Increase in personnel specializing in science

• Increase in agricultural production

• Increase in technology exports

• Increase in education funding

What was the framework plan created during President Fidel V. Ramos' term?

• Competence, Competitive Conscience

• Science and Technology Agenda

• National Development Plan

• Clean Air Act