ES Unit One Test- Celestial Bodies 24-25

Theories or ideas in science need [ fill in the blank] to be accepted.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS4-1

NGSS.HS-PS4-3

According to the big bang theory, which graph best represents the relationship between time and the size of the universe from beginning to present:

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Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-2

Put in the correct order from LARGEST to smallest: {To have it automatically marked as correct, put in a list format with a comma and space between each and capitalize each one exactly as they are written in the list; no numbers, no end punctuation.} Meteoroid Universe Planet Galaxy Solar System Star Moon

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What did Kepler prove, using his mentor's data, that established Kepler's first law of planetary motion and supported the idea of heliocentrism?

• Planet's orbits are round.
• Planet's orbits are elliptical.
• Planet's orbits are irregular.
• Planet's orbits are stable.

Which image shows heliocentrism?

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Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-4

NGSS.HS-PS2-4

What did Galileo observe that confirmed Copernicus' idea of heliocentrism?

• The moons orbiting Venus.
• The phases of Jupiter.
• The moons orbiting around Jupiter.
• The phases of the moon.

How are galaxies categorized?

• by size
• by color
• by shape
• by distance

Which of these are the names of types of galaxies? Check all that apply.

• spiral
• elliptical
• irregular
• scattered
• superhuge

Which galaxy is home to our solar system, and what shape is it?

• Andromeda, elliptical
• Milky Way, spiral
• Hubble, irregular

What did Herschel discover that helped us understand the nature of our universe? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY.

• That light travels at amazingly fast speeds.
• That there is light that we cannot see.
• That the different colors of light have the same temperature.
• That the different colors of light travel at different speeds.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS4-3