Topic 7 - Slides

What is a key component of a complete instructional objective?

• A complex theory

• A historical fact

• An observable behavior

• A subjective opinion

Answer explanation

A complete instructional objective must include an observable behavior, which allows for assessment of whether the objective has been met. This ensures clarity and measurability in educational goals.

Which of the following is an observable behavior?

• Understand

• List

• Know

• Appreciate

Answer explanation

Among the options, 'List' is an observable behavior as it involves a tangible action of writing or stating items. The other choices, like 'Understand' and 'Know', refer to internal cognitive processes that cannot be directly observed.

What should be included in the conditions of an instructional objective?

• The teacher's teaching style

• The student's favorite subject

• The time and place of learning

• The classroom size

Answer explanation

The conditions of an instructional objective should specify the time and place of learning, as these factors influence the context in which the learning occurs. The other options do not directly relate to the instructional objective.

Which level of Bloom's taxonomy requires students to use previously acquired information?

• Evaluation

• Application

• Comprehension

• Knowledge

Answer explanation

The Application level of Bloom's taxonomy involves using previously acquired information in new situations. This requires students to apply their knowledge, making it the correct choice for the question.

What is the purpose of a test blueprint?

• To limit the content covered

• To confuse students

• To ensure a variety of item formats

• To increase test difficulty

Answer explanation

A test blueprint serves to ensure a variety of item formats, which helps assess different skills and knowledge areas effectively. This variety enhances the test's comprehensiveness and fairness.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of true-false items?

• They can encourage guessing

• They are time-consuming to write

• They are easy to score

• They cover a lot of content

Answer explanation

True-false items can encourage guessing because students may select an answer without sufficient knowledge, leading to inaccurate assessments of their understanding.

What is a suggestion for writing multiple-choice items?

• Make the correct option the longest or the shortest

• Ensure one correct answer

• Include 'all of the above' as an option

• Use vague questions

Answer explanation

The best practice for writing multiple-choice items is to ensure there is one correct answer. This clarity helps test-takers focus on the content rather than guessing based on the structure of the options.

What is a key characteristic of completion items?

• They are always multiple-choice

• They encourage guessing

• They require a single-word answer

• They are difficult to score

Answer explanation

Completion items typically require a specific response, often a single word or phrase, making 'They require a single-word answer' the correct choice. The other options do not accurately describe this type of assessment.

What is a primary advantage of essay questions?

• They require only recall of information

• They can be answered quickly

• They assess complex learning outcomes

• They are easy to score

Answer explanation

The primary advantage of essay questions is that they assess complex learning outcomes. Unlike simple recall, they require students to synthesize information, demonstrate critical thinking, and articulate their understanding.

Why is it beneficial to collaborate with industry partners in assessments?

• To ensure assessments are outdated

• To align assessments with current industry standards

• To limit student networking opportunities

• To create irrelevant assessments

Answer explanation

Collaborating with industry partners ensures that assessments are aligned with current industry standards, making them relevant and effective for students' future careers.