Classical Criminology Quiz

Which two philosophers are mentioned in the document?

• Kant and Nietzsche

• Bentham and Hobbes

• Plato and Aristotle

• Descartes and Locke

Which of the following is a focus of Criminal Justice?

• Study of crime

• Psychological behaviors

• Use of discretion and powers in policing

• Explore criminals' minds

What aspect of behavior does criminology focus on?

• Economic behavior

• Political behavior

• How and why individuals behave in certain situations

• Technological behavior

What era influenced the emergence of the Classical School?

• The Renaissance

• The Enlightenment

• The Industrial Revolution

• The Middle Ages

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to prevent crime according to Beccaria?

• Certainty of detection

• Swift and certain punishment

• Rehabilitation programs

• Proportionate punishment

According to Bentham, what is a 'calculating animal'?

• A rational thinker

• A spontaneous actor

• An emotional being

• A passive observer

When does the ability for self-control develop, as mentioned in the text?

• In adulthood

• In teenage years

• Early in life

• In old age

What is the primary focus of the Classical School of criminology?

• Understanding the psychological motives of criminals

• Establishing a legal system based on rationality and free will

• Analyzing the economic impact of crime

• Studying the biological factors influencing criminal behavior

Which philosopher is known for the concept of 'utilitarianism'?

• John Locke

• Jeremy Bentham

• Immanuel Kant

• Friedrich Nietzsche

What is considered a key element in the deterrence theory of crime prevention?

• Severity of punishment

• Public shaming

• Community service

• Economic incentives