Cell Structure Review

Which of the following is NOT a principle of Cell Theory

• Cells are the basic units of life

• Energy is neither created nor destroyed

• All cells come from pre-existing cells

• All living things are made of cells

Which of the following is present in BOTH prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

• Membrane-bound organelles

• Nucleus

• Chromosomes

• Cell membrane

This organelle sorts proteins to export out of the cell

• Rough ER

• Nucleus

• Golgi Apparatus

• Lysosome

This organelle is the "powerhouse" of the cell and is responsible for ATP synthesis (cellular respiration)

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

• Chloroplast

• Mitochondrion

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

True or False: prokaryotic cells have no nucleus

• True

• False

True or False: human skin cells are eukaryotic

• True

• False

This organelle stores the cell's genetic information (DNA)

• Nucleus

• Lysosome

• Large central vacuole

• Smooth ER

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

True or False: The ribosome is responsible for DNA synthesis

• True

• False

The ________ is responsible for breaking down and digesting waste products in the cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

In the cytoplasm, ___ is the "copy" of the instructions needed by ribosomes to create proteins

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1