Criminal and Civil Law Quiz

What is NOT typically included in civil cases?

• Divorce

• Child custody

• Violation of a law

• Monetary damages

What is a common goal in civil cases?

• Imprisonment

• Collecting money owed

• Community service

• Probation

Which type of law deals with non-criminal disputes?

• Criminal law

• Civil law

• Constitutional law

• International law

Who does NOT typically bring civil cases?

• Private individuals

• Corporations

• Federal government

• Local government

In a civil case, who decides if the defendant is liable or not?

• Judge

• Jury

• Government

• Prosecution

In a criminal case, who decides if the defendant is guilty or not?

• Jury

• Judge

• Government

• Claimant

What happens if a defendant is found guilty in a criminal case?

• The defendant is convicted

• The defendant is acquitted

• The defendant is liable

• The defendant is fined

What happens if a defendant is not found guilty in a criminal case?

• The defendant is acquitted

• The defendant is convicted

• The defendant is liable

• The defendant is fined

What is the outcome for the victim in a civil case?

• Compensation is awarded

• Offender is punished

• Public order is maintained

• Government regulations are enforced

What is the first step in the criminal justice process?

• Arrest

• Investigation

• Trial

• Sentencing