Simplifying Exponents

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
6th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the product of two exponential expressions with the same base?
Back
To multiply two exponential expressions with the same base, add their exponents. For example, a^m * a^n = a^(m+n).
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you simplify the expression (-4r^5)(2r^8)?
Back
Multiply the coefficients (-4 * 2 = -8) and add the exponents of r (5 + 8 = 13), resulting in -8r^13.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the quotient rule for exponents?
Back
The quotient rule states that when dividing two exponential expressions with the same base, subtract the exponent of the denominator from the exponent of the numerator. For example, a^m / a^n = a^(m-n).
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you evaluate the expression x^5 / x^2 using the quotient rule?
Back
Using the quotient rule, subtract the exponents: x^5 / x^2 = x^(5-2) = x^3.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the power of a power rule in exponents?
Back
The power of a power rule states that when raising an exponential expression to another exponent, multiply the exponents. For example, (a^m)^n = a^(m*n).
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you simplify the expression (2^2y^3)^5?
Back
Apply the power of a power rule: (2^2)^5 = 2^(2*5) = 2^10 and (y^3)^5 = y^(3*5) = y^15. Thus, (2^2y^3)^5 = 1024y^15.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the result of simplifying x^5 * x^7?
Back
Add the exponents since the bases are the same: x^5 * x^7 = x^(5+7) = x^12.
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