Understanding U.S. Government Principles

Which of the following is an example of an ex post facto law?

• A law that punishes a crime committed before the law was passed.

• A law that increases taxes on the wealthy.

• A law that limits free speech.

• A law that expands voting rights.

Habeas corpus is a legal principle that protects individuals from:

• Unlawful imprisonment

• Excessive taxation

• Discrimination

• Cruel and unusual punishment

The President of the United States has the power to:

• Appoint federal judges

• Declare war

• Approve or veto legislation

• All of the above

The U.S. Senate has the power to:

• Approve presidential appointments

• Declare war

• Raise taxes

• All of the above

The U.S. House of Representatives has the power to:

• Impeach federal officials

• Declare war

• Approve treaties

• All of the above

The Elastic Clause gives Congress the power to:

• Make laws that are "necessary and proper" to carry out its duties.

• Declare war.

• Impeach the President.

• Approve treaties.

The Constitution prohibits the U.S. government from granting:

• Titles of nobility

• Unlimited power to the President

• Excessive taxation

• Unrestricted free speech

Which branch of the U.S. government is responsible for interpreting the Constitution?

• Executive Branch

• Legislative Branch

• Judicial Branch

• All of the above

What is the primary function of the legislative branch of the U.S. government?

• To enforce laws

• To interpret laws

• To make laws

• To veto laws

11. How many U.S. Senators are there?

• 50

• 435

• 200

• 100