Legislative Branch Quiz

A high-ranking executive branch official is accused of misconduct, and a formal allegation is filed. Which chamber of Congress has the authority to initiate this process?

• Senate

• House of Representatives

• Both chambers jointly

• The Supreme Court

The President negotiates a trade treaty with another country. Before it becomes law, which chamber of Congress must approve it by a two-thirds majority?

• Senate

• House of Representatives

• Both chambers

• It does not require Congressional approval

During an impeachment trial for the President, who presides over the proceedings?

• A. Speaker of the House

• B. Vice President

• C. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

• D. Senate Majority Leader

A bill proposing new federal taxes must originate in which chamber of Congress?

• Senate

• House of Representatives

• Both chambers

• Neither chamber

If no candidate wins a majority of the Electoral College votes, which chamber of Congress elects the President?

• Senate

• House of Representatives

• Both chambers jointly

• The Supreme Court

Which chamber of Congress is structured to allow unlimited debate on legislation, making tools like the filibuster possible?

• Senate

• House of Representatives

• Both chambers equally

• Neither chamber

A federal judicial nominee is appointed by the President. Which chamber of Congress must confirm the nomination before the appointment is finalized?

• Senate

• House of Representatives

• Both chambers jointly

• The Supreme Court

Which leadership position is responsible for setting the legislative agenda and determining which bills will be debated in the House of Representatives?

• Senate Majority Leader

• Speaker of the House

• Majority Whip

• Vice President

In the Senate, who typically fills the role of presiding officer when the Vice President is absent?

• Senate Majority Leader

• Speaker of the House

• Senate President Pro Tempore

• Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

In which chamber of Congress are members more likely to require strong leadership to manage debate and legislative priorities due to a larger size and limited debate rules?

• Senate

• House of Representatives

• Both chambers equally

• Neither chamber